TAKE ON

📖 Definition

To 'take on' entails accepting a challenge, responsibility, or task; it also means confronting or facing someone or something directly.

Examples in context

📖 Definition

To 'take on' entails accepting a challenge, responsibility, or task; it also means confronting or facing someone or something directly.

📝 Grammar Info

Separable
Yes
The object can be placed between 'take' and 'on'.
Register
Neutral
Suitable for both formal and informal contexts.
Transitive
Yes
Requires an object to complete the meaning.

📊 Conjugation Table

Tense Form Example
Present Simple take on He takes on new projects with enthusiasm.
Past Simple took on She took on the role of team leader last year.
Present Continuous taking on We are taking on more staff this month.
Present Perfect have taken on They have taken on too many responsibilities recently.

💡 When to Use

Accepting a task
Use 'take on' when agreeing to accept a new task or responsibility, especially one that’s challenging.
Example: "She decided to take on the project despite her busy schedule."
Facing someone
Use 'take on' to describe confronting or challenging someone, often in a competitive context.
Example: "He took on the champion with determination."
Adding weight or load
Use 'take on' when referring to assuming a physical load or acquisition.
Example: "The ship took on cargo at the port."

⚠️ Common Mistakes

Misplacing the object
❌ Wrong: She took the project on enthusiastically.
✅ Correct: She took on the project enthusiastically.
💡 Tip: Place objects before 'on' for clarity.
Using intransitively
❌ Wrong: He decided to take on.
✅ Correct: He decided to take on the challenge.
💡 Tip: Remember to specify what is being 'taken on'.
Using with inappropriate meaning
❌ Wrong: She took on for a walk.
✅ Correct: She went for a walk.
💡 Tip: 'Take on' implies responsibility or challenge.
Practice

TAKE ON - IN PRACTICE

Study Method Proposal

  1. Listen and repeat the audio as many times as needed to improve your pronunciation
  2. Use the audio as a dictation exercise, trying to write what you hear and understand
  3. Create a new sentence following the structure of the example sentences

Examples in Context

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

accept face

Antonyms

avoid

Quick Check

Complete the sentence with the correct phrasal verb:

"He was eager to ___ the new project."

take off
take on
take away
take down

"To take on challenges is to embrace growth, for each obstacle surmounted shapes a stronger path to wisdom and resilience."

In Context

In 1940, during the Battle of Britain, Winston Churchill stood ready to take on the daunting challenge of Nazi air assaults. As Prime Minister, he mustered the courage to take on overwhelming odds, rallying the British people with his defiant speeches. He declared that Britain would take on the Luftwaffe with unyielding resolve. Despite the terror raining from above, Churchill’s leadership inspired an entire nation. Through months of relentless air battles, the Royal Air Force took on wave after wave of aircraft, defending their homeland with tenacity and skill. This pivotal period was marked by simultaneous despair and hope, as the British public learned to take on the hardships of war with growing resilience. Ultimately, the perseverance to take on their formidable enemy shifted the tides of history, proving that an indomitable spirit could defy tyranny. Churchill’s decision to boldly take on the challenge of war proved crucial, as Britain emerged not only triumphant but also as a symbol of courage and resistance against oppression.

Frequently Asked Questions about Take On

What is the origin of take on?

+
The phrase 'take on' comes from Middle English, incorporating 'take' from Old Norse 'taka', meaning to grasp or seize, and 'on', implying acceptance or challenge.

Can take on be used in formal and informal contexts?

+
Yes, 'take on' is versatile and can be used in formal settings, like accepting roles or tasks, as well as informal situations, such as friendly competitions.

What is the difference between take on and accept?

+
'Take on' often implies active challenge or confrontation, while 'accept' can suggest passive receipt without explicit competition or resistance.
Browse All National Parks Phrasal Verbs
National Parks Phrasal Verbs - WeeklyCross
Alessandra Nóbrega
About the Author

Alessandra Nóbrega

History teacher who fell in love with English! This passion led me to specialize in languages and work on bilingual education projects. With 37 years in education, I believe learning should be meaningful – not just memorization.

Learn more about my journey



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