"When life offered challenges, she took up the mantle of courage and transformed obstacles into stepping stones for greater achievements."

📖 Definition

The phrasal verb 'took up' means to begin or start a new activity, hobby, or occupation, often with enthusiasm or dedication.

Examples in context

📖 Definition

The phrasal verb 'took up' means to begin or start a new activity, hobby, or occupation, often with enthusiasm or dedication.

📝 Grammar Info

Separable
Yes
The object can be placed between the verb and particle.
Register
Neutral
Can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
Transitive
Yes
Requires a direct object, meaning someone takes up something.

📊 Conjugation Table

Tense Form Example
Present Simple take up She takes up painting in her free time.
Past Simple took up He took up photography last year.
Present Continuous taking up They are taking up new hobbies during the holidays.
Present Perfect have taken up I have taken up yoga to stay fit.

💡 When to Use

Starting a new hobby
Use when someone begins a new hobby or pastime with enthusiasm and interest.
Example: "She took up knitting to relax."
Assuming a new role
Use when someone starts a new job or position, particularly with a sense of responsibility.
Example: "He took up the position of manager last month."
Engaging in activity
Use when someone decides to participate in a particular activity or sport.
Example: "After retirement, he took up gardening."

⚠️ Common Mistakes

Incorrect sequence
❌ Wrong: She up took the challenge easily.
✅ Correct: She took up the challenge easily.
💡 Tip: Remember that 'take' comes before 'up'.
Missing object
❌ Wrong: He took up quickly.
✅ Correct: He took up painting quickly.
💡 Tip: Always include the activity or object.
Confusing with 'take on'
❌ Wrong: She took up too many responsibilities.
✅ Correct: She took on too many responsibilities.
💡 Tip: Use 'take on' for responsibilities.
Practice

TOOK UP - IN PRACTICE

Study Method Proposal

  1. Listen and repeat the audio as many times as needed to improve your pronunciation
  2. Use the audio as a dictation exercise, trying to write what you hear and understand
  3. Create a new sentence following the structure of the example sentences

Examples in Context

  • 1
    Listen to example

    After moving to Rome, she took up learning Italian to adapt to her new life.

    Words Multiplied
  • 2
    Listen to example

    He took up the guitar to impress his friends and fell in love with it.

    Words Multiplied
  • 3
    Listen to example

    During the lockdown, many people took up baking as a new hobby.

    Words Multiplied

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

begin start

Antonyms

abandon

Quick Check

Complete the sentence with the correct phrasal verb:

"After his friend suggested it, he ___ painting as a hobby."

take out
took up
took on
take in

Frequently Asked Questions about Took Up

What is the origin of took up?

+
The phrasal verb 'took up' originates from Middle English, combining the verb 'take' with the preposition 'up', reflecting the idea of engaging or occupying oneself with something elevated or absorbing.

Can took up be used in formal and informal contexts?

+
'Took up' can be utilized in both formal and informal settings, as it is a neutral phrasal verb suitable for describing the action of starting new activities or roles.

What is the difference between took up and start?

+
While both 'took up' and 'start' indicate beginning, 'took up' implies engaging in a new hobby or role with commitment, whereas 'start' is more general and applies to any kind of initiation.
Browse All Words Multiplied Phrasal Verbs
Human Communication Phrasal Verbs - WeeklyCross
Alessandra Nóbrega
About the Author

Alessandra Nóbrega

History teacher who fell in love with English! This passion led me to specialize in languages and work on bilingual education projects. With 37 years in education, I believe learning should be meaningful – not just memorization.

Learn more about my journey



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