TRACK DOWN

đź“– Definition

The phrasal verb 'track down' means to search for someone or something, usually with the intention of capturing, locating, or verifying them.

Examples in context

đź“– Definition

The phrasal verb 'track down' means to search for someone or something, usually with the intention of capturing, locating, or verifying them.

📝 Grammar Info

Separable
Yes
'Track down' can be broken: 'track the suspect down'.
Register
Neutral
Used in both formal and informal contexts.
Transitive
Yes
'Track down' requires an object (e.g., 'track down the book').

📊 Conjugation Table

Tense Form Example
Present Simple track down They track down missing people for a living.
Past Simple tracked down The detective tracked down the elusive thief.
Present Continuous tracking down He is tracking down the source of the leak.
Present Perfect have tracked down We have tracked down the manufacturer of the component.

đź’ˇ When to Use

Searching for something lost
Use 'track down' when you are searching for a lost item or person by following a series of clues.
Example: "I need to track down my misplaced keys before leaving."
Investigative reporting
Journalists use 'track down' to describe the process of uncovering information for a report by connecting different pieces of evidence.
Example: "The reporter tracked down the source of the cover-up."
Problem-solving context
Use 'track down' in situations where solving a problem involves tracing its origins or previous steps.
Example: "The engineer tracked down the cause of the malfunction."

⚠️ Common Mistakes

Using as intransitive
❌ Wrong: He tracked down quickly.
âś… Correct: He tracked down the suspect quickly.
đź’ˇ Tip: Remember 'track down' needs an object.
Wrong word order
❌ Wrong: Track down book the.
âś… Correct: Track the book down.
đź’ˇ Tip: Ensure correct placement of 'down' after the object.
Using in passive
❌ Wrong: The thief was tracked down by him.
âś… Correct: He tracked down the thief.
đź’ˇ Tip: Prefer active voice for clarity.
Practice

TRACK DOWN - IN PRACTICE

Study Method Proposal

  1. Listen and repeat the audio as many times as needed to improve your pronunciation
  2. Use the audio as a dictation exercise, trying to write what you hear and understand
  3. Create a new sentence following the structure of the example sentences

Examples in Context

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

locate hunt down

Antonyms

lose

Quick Check

Complete the sentence with the correct phrasal verb:

"He was determined to ___ the missing files."

find
track down
lose
forget

"To track down the truth is to embark on a journey of perseverance, where each clue unravels the mysteries of the universe."

In Context

In the late 19th century, Sherlock Holmes, the iconic detective of Arthur Conan Doyle’s stories, relentlessly tracked down the notorious criminal Professor Moriarty. Holmes first became aware of a series of crimes that seemed intricately linked. Using his unparalleled deduction skills, he started to track down the connections between the victims and potential perpetrators. As Holmes gathered insight, he realized Moriarty was the spider at the center of this web. His determination to track down every lead led him across the bustling city of London, piecing together seemingly disparate clues. Holmes’s unwavering pursuit put him in dangerous situations, but his resolve never wavered. With each step closer, Moriarty's criminal empire began to crumble. In a dramatic climax, Holmes tracked down Moriarty to the Reichenbach Falls. In a fateful encounter, the battle ensued, resulting in both falling over the cliff, symbolizing the ultimate sacrifice in the quest for justice. The legacy of this tale endures, demonstrating the triumphs and perils faced by those who track down the truth, showcasing Holmes’s persistence and his iconic role in the annals of detective fiction.

âť“ Frequently Asked Questions about Track Down

What is the origin of track down?

+
The origin of 'track down' is rooted in hunting jargon where hunters follow the tracks of animals to locate them. Over time, it expanded to refer to any pursuit of locating people or objects.

Can track down be used in formal and informal contexts?

+
'Track down' is versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It applies to professional settings, such as law enforcement and investigations, as well as casual searches, like finding lost items.

What is the difference between track down and locate?

+
While both 'track down' and 'locate' mean finding something, 'track down' implies a search involving effort and persistence, uncovering clues. In contrast, 'locate' simply means finding without the implication of a challenging search.
Browse All National Parks Phrasal Verbs
National Parks Phrasal Verbs - WeeklyCross
Alessandra NĂłbrega
About the Author

Alessandra NĂłbrega

History teacher who fell in love with English! This passion led me to specialize in languages and work on bilingual education projects. With 37 years in education, I believe learning should be meaningful – not just memorization.

Learn more about my journey



0%
Scroll to Top